2024 ANNUAL REPORT


A Letter from our
President and CEO,
Rick McKenney

To our shareholders, customers and colleagues

At Unum Group, serving the needs of the working world is our driving motivation. It has been for more than 175 years, and we’ve built our business on ensuring companies and their employees can depend on our steadfast support when they need a helping hand. More than 178,000 companies, large and small, rely on our benefits and workplace expertise to attract and retain their employees. Employees and their families count on the $8 billion in benefits we paid last year to navigate the unexpected. Day in and day out, we live our purpose of helping the working world thrive throughout life’s moments.

In 2024, we delivered another year of strong performance thanks to the unwavering dedication of our nearly 11,000 people committed to bringing our brand promise to life every day. Our tireless focus on the needs of customers has positioned us as an employee benefits leader in the markets in which we operate. Through this leadership position, we continue to innovate and evolve to provide better outcomes for those we serve. By always striving to be better, we continue to create outstanding value for our customers, employees, communities and shareholders.

Unum Group is committed to deepening our relationships with those we serve, while forging new ones, in our quest to protect more workers and their families. Looking ahead, we will continue to build on our momentum in 2025 and leverage our industry-leading capabilities and offerings to seize the exciting opportunities before us.



In 2024, we helped people at every stage of life.

protected 47 million individuals and families

partnered with more than 178,000 companies

delivered $8 billion in benefits



Review of 2024 Performance

Our 2024 financial results capped a decade of strong and consistent performance, driven by a compelling value proposition and effective capital management approach.

Unum Group saw strong demand from companies and their employees for the benefits and services we offer. This translated into steady, disciplined topline growth across most product lines. We remain committed to elevating the experience for companies and their employees through continued investments in our industry-leading digital capabilities. These advancements helped drive greater customer retention and — coupled with our ongoing focus on underwriting and operational excellence — double-digit bottom-line growth and attractive returns for shareholders.

Equally noteworthy was our success on the capital stewardship front. We continue to generate attractive cash flows from our businesses and leverage that capital to advance many of our long-term goals. This has allowed us to elevate the pace of our share repurchases and continue our trend of increasing our dividend.

Importantly, we’ve taken steps to further drive predictability and remove uncertainty in the performance of our Closed Block segment. Earlier this year, we announced a transaction with Fortitude Re to reinsure a portion of our long-term care business. Upon completion of this transaction, which we anticipate closing this year, we will reduce our exposure to our long-term care liabilities. In addition, an internal restructuring initiative will further enhance protections for policyholders and reduce capital volatility in the business. We are very pleased to have achieved these milestones, which will allow us to further focus our energies on growing our core businesses.

Our consistent execution and proactive management of the various aspects of our business reflect our purpose-driven strategy that has resonated through different economic cycles. This clear-eyed approach has delivered sustained growth over the last decade, with compound annual growth rates of 4% for core premiums, 9% for book value per share excluding AOCI and 10% for after-tax adjusted operating earnings per share.



2024 Performance by the Numbers

$75.51
Book value per share
(excluding accumulated other comprehensive income)
up 12.7% from 2023

12.7%
Adjusted operating return on equity

$10.5 billion
Premium income
up 4.5% from 2023


$1.8 billion
Net income
up 38.6% from 2023


$1.6 billion
After-tax adjusted operating income


$9.46
Earnings per diluted share


$8.44
After-tax adjusted operating earnings per diluted share

We also ended the year in a strong financial position with excellent capital metrics:


  • Improvement in holding company liquidity to $2.0 billion
  • Risk-based capital of approximately 430%, in excess of our long-term target
  • Leverage of 22.9%, below our long-term target
  • Share repurchases totaling $971.0 million, up 288% from year-ago levels
  • A 15% increase in our quarterly dividend to 42.0 cents per common share


DELIVERING A BETTER CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE


Accelerated
modernization


Simplified benefits
administration


Enhanced
customer service



Delivering for our customers

53% of global workers

felt there is too much change happening all at once, and 35% said the nature of their role has changed in the last year, according to PwC’s 2024 Global Workforce Hopes and Fears Survey.

The workplace environment has never been more complex than it is today. Economic, technology and policy dynamics continue to increase the pace of change, creating new uncertainties for employers, and with them, new opportunities to deliver value. Companies are balancing a variety of regulatory guidelines across overlapping local, state and federal jurisdictions. Growing financial, mental health and caregiver challenges highlight the evolving needs of employees. Both groups are striving to create a workplace environment where people can easily access the support they need to thrive.

We have built our market leadership position by relentlessly focusing on understanding and developing solutions that address these needs. Our suite of employee benefits and services covers a wide range of needs for every stage of working life. The complex environment in which we operate also demands deep partnerships with employers built on sophisticated and modern support for their evolving workplace requirements. By leveraging our decades of experience helping employers and the expertise of our people, we help companies take better care of their employees.

Over the last several years, we have made significant investments to develop and deploy digital capabilities that help our customers adapt to their shifting needs. We have enhanced our services to address a range of challenges and streamlined the user experience for our customers and distribution partners.

Much of our recent technology investment has helped further integrate our products with the leading benefits administration platforms and our broker distribution partners. Through Broker Connect and HR Connect, we seamlessly integrate with our customers’ full benefit offerings to offer fast and modern access to coverage and services for employees. Behind the scenes, these integrations streamline billing and other administrative activities, saving employers time and resources. For businesses without these platforms, our MyUnum and Gathr® portals provide the modern experiences that these customers deserve

Delivering benefits is where the rubber meets the road for employees. Customer portals across our brands allow employees to quickly file claims, upload supporting documentation and track status — all at their fingertips and on their time. Solutions like Unum Care Hub and Help@Hand in the U.K. provide easy access to wellness and mental health resources for employees. In the expanding absence management space, services like Unum Total Leave allow employees to quickly and easily access leave benefits, request leave and keep their employers updated on their leave status. For employers, new capabilities like Unum Insights provide a modern and responsible platform for viewing claim and leave records — providing HR professionals the information they need to support their employees through the life cycle of a claim or leave and give them aggregate details of claims and leave across their organizations.



Anchored by our purpose

Our clear customer focus is anchored in our purpose of helping the working world thrive throughout life’s moments. These words guide our actions every day and remind us of the critical role we play in delivering financial protection. Employees and their families rely on our benefits as an integral part of their financial and wellbeing safety net. Employers depend on our benefits and leave expertise to create the workplace experiences their employees expect. Every interaction is an opportunity to live our brand promise of helping people and enabling businesses to deliver for their employees.

We know that we can best deliver for others by creating a thriving culture at Unum Group. It starts with a commitment to putting customers first. For the fifth year in a row, we have been recognized as one of the World’s Most Ethical Companies by Ethisphere® — a validation of our steadfast commitment to integrity and respect for each other and those we serve. Also foundational is our inclusive workplace that supports a sense of belonging for all employees. Together, we explore what’s possible in our quest to find the best solutions, are accountable to ourselves and our customers to create positive experiences, and above all, see the human in every interaction. Our people thrive because we foster a dynamic and rewarding environment, emphasize wellbeing and listen to each other across all levels of the organization.

Our employees are passionate not only about helping customers, but also about driving positive change in our communities. In 2024, we donated $12.8 million to charitable partners to support the education, health and wellbeing of those around us. Our matching gifts program and company volunteer events elevated the direct impact of our people on these and other causes. We are proud of the deep and lasting heritage we have as reliable partners in our communities, and we know that by leveraging our impact for good, we are planting the seeds for a better tomorrow.



Awards and Recognition

We have been recognized by several independent organizations for our commitment to workplace excellence.





Continuing to drive long-term growth

We see many of the same tailwinds and opportunities as we look ahead. The key theme of our 2025 outlook is maintaining the strong results that we saw in 2024, specifically our group disability and life product margins.

Although we can’t predict the future, we expect the major trends that supported those results to continue this year. That’s because of the underlying fundamentals that drive high levels of earnings power and lead to continued robust free cash flow generation.

We ended 2024 with a very strong excess capital position, and looking ahead, our free cash flow generation will provide ample flexibility to execute against our capital allocation priorities. Our priorities here have not changed. We will invest to drive organic growth, seek to identify highly selective and compelling acquisition opportunities that complement our core business and growth strategy, and, finally, continue to return capital to shareholders.

It is an exciting year for Unum Group. With our focus on customers, agile operations and time-tested strategy, we will continue to shape our future. As always, I thank our colleagues for their hard work and dedication and our customers and shareholders for their continued trust and support.




Rick McKenney
President and CEO, Unum Group